Theipi e khomarelang e entsoe ka likarolo tse peli: thepa ea motheo le sekhomaretsi.Lintho tse peli kapa ho feta tse sa amaneng li kopantsoe hammoho ka ho kopanya.Litheipi tse khomaretsang li ka aroloa ka litheipi tsa mocheso o phahameng, litheipi tse mahlakoreng a mabeli, litheipi tse sireletsang tšireletso, litheipi tse khethehileng, litheipi tse thibelang khatello, liteipi tse sehiloeng ka thata, le lithapo tsa fiber ho latela mesebetsi le mesebetsi ea tsona.Mesebetsi le mesebetsi e fapaneng e loketse litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa indasteri.

Karolo e ka holimo ea ketane ea indasteri ea indasteri ea litheipi ea naha ea heso ke tlhahiso le ts'ebetso ea mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tse tala bakeng sa litheipi.Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng haholo ke BOPP, PE, PVC, le PET;bohareng ba ketane ea indasteri ke tlhahiso, ts'ebetso le thekiso ea litheipi;ho tloha lits'ebetsong tse tlase tsa indasteri Sheba, ho na le mefuta e mengata ea lihlahisoa tsa tepi ea sekhomaretsi, 'me masimo a kopo a ajoa haholo libakeng tse sa tšoaneng tsa indasteri le tsa sechaba.Lisebelisoa tsa eona tsa 'maraka haholo-holo ke mekhabiso ea meralo, tlhahiso ea likoloi le botle ba likoloi, tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase, thepa ea liofisi, liphutheloana le lihlahisoa tsa bongaka le tsa bohloeki Le liindasteri tse ling.

Boemo ba boemo ba indasteri ea litheipi ea likhomaretsi naheng ea heso

Hajoale, boemo ba nts'etsopele ka kakaretso ba indasteri ea litheipi ea naha ea heso bo lumellana hantle le boemo bo tsoetseng pele ba machabeng.Baetsi ba bang ba litheipi tse kholo le tse mahareng ba hlahisitse ka tatellano lisebelisoa tse ngata tse tsoetseng pele tsa tlhahiso ea litheipi le lisebelisoa le mahlale a tsoang linaheng tse tsoetseng pele le libaka tse kang Europe, Amerika le Japane.Thepa ea botekgeniki bakeng sa ho hlahisa le ho sebetsana le theipi e khomarelang e nang le litšobotsi tsa Sechaena butle-butle e tlisitse tlhahiso ea teipi e khomarelang ea naha ea heso le theknoloji ea ho sebetsana le boemo bo bocha, e leng haufi le boemo bo tsoetseng pele ba machaba.

Ho feta moo, ho hlaha ha palo ya dikgwebo tse kopanetsweng le dikgwebo tsa batho ba le bang ho boetse ho khothaleditse ntlafatso ya thekenoloji ya tlhahiso le tshebetso ya diteipi tsa naha ya heso.Leha ho le joalo, ho ela hloko lintlha tse kang motse-moholo le tsamaiso, tsoelo-pele ea tlhahiso le theknoloji ea lihlahisoa tsa baetsi ba litheipi tsa naha ea heso e ntse e sa leka-lekane, 'me lisebelisoa le maemo a botekgeniki ba baetsi ba bang ba ntse ba le morao haholo.Ha ho bapisoa le boemo bo tsoetseng pele ba tlhahiso ea theipi ea kantle ho naha le theknoloji ea ho sebetsa naheng ea heso, lekhalo le batlang le le leholo le teng mekhoeng ea ho lemoha.Hajoale, bahlahisi ba bang ba mabanta a rabara a maholo le a mahareng naheng ea heso ba na le mekhoa e felletseng ea tlhahlobo e sa fetoheng, empa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa liteko tsa mabanta a tsamaisang thepa li ntse li haella.

Boemo ba 'maraka bo tlang ba indasteri ea theipi

Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea moruo le ntlafatso ea thekenoloji le theknoloji, naha ea heso e fetohile moetsi oa lefats'e oa ho sebetsana le indasteri e khomarelang le matla a bareki.Ho theosa le lilemo, e ’nile ea hōla ka lebelo le batlang le le holimo selemo le selemo.Haholo-holo litheipi tse khomarelang, lifilimi tse sireletsang le lithupa li sebelisoa haholo ho lisebelisoa tsa elektronike, likhokahano, liphutheloana, kaho, ho etsa pampiri, ho etsa mapolanka, sefofane, likoloi, masela, tšepe, tlhahiso ea mechine, liindasteri tsa bongaka, joalo-joalo. indasteri e matla indastering ea lik'hemik'hale.

Tlhahlobo ea mokhoa oa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea theipi nakong e tlang

1. Khōlo ea lihlahisoa tsa theipi e khomarelang ka kakaretso e tla fokotseha

indasteri ea litheipi ea likhomaretsi ea naha ea heso e bile le boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse fetang 30 tsa nts'etsopele ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1980 tsa ntlafatso le ho bula.Lilemong tse leshome tsa pele kapa ho feta, tlhokahalo e matla ea indasteri ea liphutheloana ea lehae e khothalelitse phaello e phahameng ea indasteri ea litheipi ea sekhomaretsi, ka hona e hohetse chelete e ngata ea lehae le kantle ho naha ho ikopanya.Ke feela hore lilemong tsa morao tjena, ha nako e ntse e feta, theipi ea sekhomaretsi ea lapeng (joalo ka tepi ea sekhomaretsi ea BOPP, tepi ea sekhomaretsi ea motlakase ea PVC, joalo-joalo) e se e tletse 'maraka oa indasteri, le theipi ea sekhomaretsi ea lehae ka kakaretso. indasteri e atametse 'maraka oa indasteri o nang le tlholisano ka botlalo.Ketsahalo ea homogeneity ea lihlahisoa e hlahelletse, 'me indasteri e kene nakong ea phaello e fokolang.Khōlo ea lihlahisoa tsa theipi e khomarelang ka kakaretso e tla fokotseha.

2. Tšireletso ea tikoloho le lihlahisoa tsa theknoloji e phahameng li tla tlisa menyetla ea ntlafatso

Likhomaretsi ke metsoako ea organic polymer 'me ke e' ngoe ea lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho etsa litheipi tse khomarelang.Nakong e tlang, tataiso ea nts'etsopele ea li-adhesives e tla ba e nang le botsoalle ba tikoloho e chesang e chesang, e thehiloeng metsing le e se nang solvent.Nakong e tlang, li-adhesives tse nang le metsi a silafetseng a tlaase le li-adhesives tse chesang ho qhibiliha e tla ba tsona tse ka sehloohong tsa li-adhesives, 'me li-adhesives tse sireletsang tikoloho li tla tsebahala butle-butle.Ntle le moo, ka nts'etsopele ea 'maraka oa indasteri, tlhoko ea litheipi tsa sekhomaretsi tsa elektroniki le litheipi tse ling tse khomaretsang tse nang le mesebetsi e ikhethang joalo ka litheipi tsa sekhomaretsi tse hanyetsanang le mocheso o phahameng le litheipi tsa fiber le tsona li tla hola ka potlako.